Avoiding RIL in GBM: ALC Monitoring & Dose Strategies

Generated from prompt:

Create a short academic PowerPoint presentation introducing a research study on Radiation-Induced Lymphopenia (RIL) in glioblastoma patients treated with the Stupp protocol. The goal is to help colleagues in radiation oncology understand the study and how to avoid RIL in patients who have not received glucocorticoids or systemic lymphocyte-suppressive therapies before treatment. Emphasize ALC (Absolute Lymphocyte Count) monitoring before, during, and after RCHT, and the measured dose exposure in sinuses, brain, and facial bones. Include placeholders for real data, graphs, and references. Use a modern conference visual style with clean design and relevant images like MRI scans, dose distribution maps, and lymphocyte charts. Keep it concise for a short departmental talk.

Concise PPT on RIL in Stupp protocol GBM patients without prior glucocorticoids/lymphosuppressants. Stresses ALC monitoring pre/during/post-RCHT & limiting doses to sinuses/brain/facial bones to preve

January 15, 20268 slides
Slide 1 of 8

Slide 1 - Radiation-Induced Lymphopenia in Glioblastoma

This title slide focuses on "Radiation-Induced Lymphopenia in Glioblastoma," highlighting its impact in the context of glioblastoma treatment. The subtitle describes a study on the Stupp Protocol and strategies to avoid Radiation-Induced Lymphopenia (RIL).

Radiation-Induced Lymphopenia in Glioblastoma

Study on Stupp Protocol & Strategies to Avoid RIL

Speaker Notes
Introduce the study on RIL in Stupp protocol patients, focusing on ALC monitoring and avoidance strategies without prior glucocorticoids or suppressive therapies. Modern design with MRI brain scan background.
Slide 1 - Radiation-Induced Lymphopenia in Glioblastoma
Slide 2 of 8

Slide 2 - Presentation Overview

This agenda slide outlines a presentation on the RIL & Stupp Protocol, starting with an introduction, followed by study population and ALC monitoring. It then covers dose exposure analysis for sinuses, brain, and facial bones, prevention strategies, and concludes with key findings and references.

Presentation Overview

  1. 1. Introduction to RIL & Stupp Protocol
  2. 2. Study Population & ALC Monitoring
  3. 3. Dose Exposure Analysis
  4. Sinuses, brain, and facial bones exposure.

  5. 4. Prevention Strategies
  6. 5. Key Findings & References

Source: RIL in Glioblastoma: Stupp Protocol Study

Speaker Notes
Outline the structure of the presentation to set expectations for the audience on RIL prevention and ALC monitoring.
Slide 2 - Presentation Overview
Slide 3 of 8

Slide 3 - What is Radiation-Induced Lymphopenia (RIL)?

Radiation-Induced Lymphopenia (RIL) is lymphocyte depletion caused by radiotherapy, commonly seen in glioblastoma (GBM) patients on the Stupp protocol, especially without prior glucocorticoids or immunosuppressants. It impairs survival and antitumor immunity.

What is Radiation-Induced Lymphopenia (RIL)?

  • Lymphocyte depletion caused by radiotherapy
  • Common in glioblastoma (GBM) patients on Stupp protocol
  • Increased risk without prior glucocorticoids or immunosuppressants
  • Impairs survival and antitumor immunity

Source: Research Study on RIL in GBM Patients

Speaker Notes
Define RIL clearly: lymphocyte depletion from RT, prevalent in GBM on Stupp protocol. Highlight risks in glucocorticoid-naïve patients. Emphasize ALC monitoring to avoid immunosuppression.
Slide 3 - What is Radiation-Induced Lymphopenia (RIL)?
Slide 4 of 8

Slide 4 - Study Focus: Patients on Stupp Protocol

This section header slide focuses on the "Stupp Protocol Patient Cohort" (Section 04). It highlights glioblastoma patients who have not received prior glucocorticoids or systemic therapies (N=XX).

Study Focus: Patients on Stupp Protocol

04

Stupp Protocol Patient Cohort

Glioblastoma patients without prior glucocorticoids or systemic therapies (N=XX)

Source: Patient cohort diagram. Placeholder: N=XX patients, RCHT details.

Speaker Notes
Introduce the study cohort: glioblastoma patients on Stupp protocol without prior glucocorticoids or lymphocyte-suppressive therapies. Highlight ALC monitoring and dose exposure in sinuses, brain, facial bones.
Slide 4 - Study Focus: Patients on Stupp Protocol
Slide 5 of 8

Slide 5 - ALC Monitoring Before, During & After RCHT

85% of patients develop severe radiation-induced lymphopenia (grade 3+) during RCHT, with ALC recovery taking 3-6 months post-treatment. The slide highlights a mean sinus dose exposure of 28-35% and a critical ALC threshold below 1,000/μL for early detection.

ALC Monitoring Before, During & After RCHT

  • 85%: Patients Develop Severe RIL
  • Grade 3+ lymphopenia during RCHT

  • 3-6 months: ALC Recovery Time
  • Post-RCHT normalization period

  • 28-35%: Sinus Dose Exposure
  • Mean ALC-relevant radiation dose

  • <1,000/μL: Critical ALC Threshold

Early RIL detection marker Source: Study on RIL in Glioblastoma (Stupp Protocol)

Slide 5 - ALC Monitoring Before, During & After RCHT
Slide 6 of 8

Slide 6 - Dose Exposure in Key Sites

The slide details doses measured in key sites—sinuses, brain, and facial bones—using dose distribution maps, crucial for assessing radiation-induced lymphopenia (RIL) risk in glioblastoma patients on the Stupp protocol without prior glucocorticoids or lymphocyte-suppressive therapies. It includes a table of mean dose exposures (in Gy) for these sites, currently with placeholders for study data.

Dose Exposure in Key Sites

Key Sites MeasuredMean Dose Exposure
Doses quantified in sinuses, brain, and facial bones using dose distribution maps. Critical for assessing RIL risk in glioblastoma patients on Stupp protocol without prior glucocorticoids or lymphocyte-suppressive therapies.SiteMean Dose (Gy)
SinusesXX
BrainXX
Facial BonesXX

Placeholder for study data. |

Speaker Notes
Highlight measured doses in sinuses, brain, and facial bones from dose distribution maps (image placeholder). Emphasize correlation with RIL risk in non-glucocorticoid patients; monitor ALC closely.
Slide 6 - Dose Exposure in Key Sites
Slide 7 of 8

Slide 7 - How to Avoid RIL in At-Risk Patients

To avoid RIL in at-risk patients, implement intensive ALC monitoring before, during, and after RCHT, while limiting radiation doses to sinuses and facial bones. Additionally, use sparing techniques in RT planning and initiate early intervention for any ALC drops.

How to Avoid RIL in At-Risk Patients

  • Intensive ALC monitoring schedule pre-, during, post-RCHT
  • Limit radiation dose to sinuses and facial bones
  • Apply sparing techniques in RT treatment planning
  • Initiate early intervention for ALC drops

Source: Workflow for monitoring

Speaker Notes
Emphasize proactive ALC monitoring and RT techniques to minimize lymphopenia risk in glioblastoma patients on Stupp protocol without prior glucocorticoids or immunosuppressive therapies.
Slide 7 - How to Avoid RIL in At-Risk Patients
Slide 8 of 8

Slide 8 - Key Takeaways & References

The slide's key takeaways emphasize prioritizing ALC in non-pretreated GBM patients and optimizing RT to minimize bone/sinus exposure, with a closing call to routinely monitor ALC and discuss cases. It includes references like Stupp et al., a lymphocyte chart summary, and an invitation for Q&A, under the subtitle "Avoid RIL: Focus on ALC Monitoring."

Key Takeaways & References

**Key Takeaways:

  • Prioritize ALC in non-pretreated GBM patients
  • Optimize RT to minimize bone/sinus exposure

Closing: Prioritize ALC, Optimize RT.

Call-to-Action: Monitor ALC routinely; discuss cases.

References: [Placeholder: Study DOI, Stupp et al.]

Q&A. Thank you!

(Lymphocyte chart summary)***

Avoid RIL: Focus on ALC Monitoring

Source: Radiation-Induced Lymphopenia (RIL) in GBM: Stupp Protocol Insights*

Speaker Notes
Summarize priorities, cite key studies, open for Q&A. Highlight ALC monitoring to avoid RIL in non-pretreated patients.
Slide 8 - Key Takeaways & References

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