Slide ini berjudul "Efektivitas Penyuluhan terhadap Pengetahuan dan Sikap Masyarakat mengenai PHBS dalam Pencegahan Leptospirosis di Kapanewon Bantul, Daerah Istimewa Yogyakarta". Penulisnya adalah Ardhian Maulana Nawwaf & Kelley Kirana Bashira Abida dari Fakultas Kedokteran Universitas Islam Indonesia, Yogyakarta, tahun 2025.

EFEKTIVITAS PENYULUHAN TERHADAP PENGETAHUAN DAN SIKAP MASYARAKAT MENGENAI PHBS DALAM PENCEGAHAN LEPTOSPIROSIS DI KAPANEWON BANTUL, DAERAH ISTIMEWA YOGYAKARTA

Ardhian Maulana Nawwaf & Kelley Kirana Bashira Abida Faculty of Medicine Universitas Islam Indonesia, Yogyakarta 2025

Source: EFEKTIVITAS PENYULUHAN TERHADAP PENGETAHUAN DAN SIKAP MASYARAKAT MENGENAI PHBS DALAM PENCEGAHAN LEPTOSPIROSIS DI KAPANEWON BANTUL, DAERAH ISTIMEWA YOGYAKARTA

Leptospirosis is a re-emerging zoonotic disease with global impact and high incidence in Indonesia, especially Bantul, Yogyakarta. Limited PHBS knowledge hinders prevention, prompting evaluation of health education's effect on PHBS knowledge and attitudes.

Background & Problem Statement

• Leptospirosis: re-emerging zoonotic disease with global impact.
• High incidence in Indonesia, especially Bantul, Yogyakarta.
• Limited PHBS knowledge hinders leptospirosis prevention efforts.
• Evaluate health education's effect on PHBS knowledge/attitudes.

Source: EFEKTIVITAS PENYULUHAN TERHADAP PENGETAHUAN DAN SIKAP MASYARAKAT MENGENAI PHBS DALAM PENCEGAHAN LEPTOSPIROSIS DI KAPANEWON BANTUL, DAERAH ISTIMEWA YOGYAKARTA

The slide's left column details the objectives: evaluating health counseling's effectiveness on community knowledge and attitudes toward PHBS for leptospirosis prevention in Kapanewon Bantul, including pre-post descriptions and analysis of differences. The right column compares this research's originality to prior studies, noting its specific location, Health Belief Model integration, leptospirosis focus, and pre-post intervention design.

Objectives & Originality

| General: Evaluate effectiveness of health counseling on community knowledge and attitudes regarding PHBS for leptospirosis prevention in Kapanewon Bantul.

Specific:

• Describe pre- and post-intervention knowledge/attitudes.
• Analyze differences and effectiveness. | | Aspect | Prior Studies | This Research |

Source: Thesis: EFEKTIVITAS PENYULUHAN TERHADAP PENGETAHUAN DAN SIKAP MASYARAKAT MENGENAI PHBS DALAM PENCEGAHAN LEPTOSPIROSIS DI KAPANEWON BANTUL

The slide outlines a Theoretical Framework based on the Health Belief Model driving PHBS adoption for leptospirosis prevention, and a Conceptual Framework showing education flowing to improved knowledge, attitudes, and practices. It defines the Null Hypothesis (no pre-post intervention differences) and Alternative Hypothesis (significant post-intervention improvements).

Frameworks & Hypothesis

{ "headers": [ "Step", "Description", "Key Elements / Hypothesis" ], "rows": [ [ "1. Theoretical Framework", "Health Belief Model (HBM) relevance", "Perceived susceptibility, severity, benefits, barriers, cues to action, self-efficacy drive PHBS adoption for leptospirosis prevention." ], [ "2. Conceptual Framework", "Variables flow diagram", "Education → Improved Knowledge & Attitudes → Enhanced PHBS Practices (visual arrow flow)." ], [ "3. Null Hypothesis (H0)", "No effect of education", "No significant difference in knowledge, attitudes, PHBS pre- vs. post-intervention (e.g., μpre = μpost)." ], [ "4. Alternative Hypothesis (H1)", "Positive effect of education", "Significant improvement in knowledge, attitudes, PHBS post-intervention (e.g., μpre < μpost)." ] ] }

Source: EFEKTIVITAS PENYULUHAN TERHADAP PENGETAHUAN DAN SIKAP MASYARAKAT MENGENAI PHBS DALAM PENCEGAHAN LEPTOSPIROSIS DI KAPANEWON BANTUL, DAERAH ISTIMEWA YOGYAKARTA

The slide outlines a quasi-experimental methodology conducted in Kapanewon Bantul, Yogyakarta, using pre-post tests with HBM instruments. It expects significant improvements in knowledge and attitudes toward PHBS, leading to enhanced community practices and policy support for health workers, followed by "Thank you! Questions?"

Methodology & Conclusion

**Methodology

• Quasi-experimental design
• Location: Kapanewon Bantul, Yogyakarta
• Pre-post tests with HBM instruments

Expected Outcomes

• Significant improvement in knowledge & attitudes toward PHBS
• Practical benefits: Enhanced community practices, policy support for health workers**

Thank you! Questions?

Source: EFEKTIVITAS PENYULUHAN TERHADAP PENGETAHUAN DAN SIKAP MASYARAKAT MENGENAI PHBS DALAM PENCEGAHAN LEPTOSPIROSIS DI KAPANEWON BANTUL, DAERAH ISTIMEWA YOGYAKARTA