This title slide presents an integrative review titled "Mental Health Factors and Lifestyle Adherence After Myocardial Infarction." It includes the author's name, affiliation/institution, and details for the conference name and date.

Mental Health Factors and Lifestyle Adherence After Myocardial Infarction: An Integrative Review

Author Name Affiliation/Institution Conference Name, Date

An Integrative Review

Source: Integrative Review

Survivors of myocardial infarction (MI) encounter significant challenges in adhering to lifestyle changes, with mental health playing a key role in recovery and adherence. The slide highlights the need for an integrative review to synthesize evidence on this issue, noting approximately 805,000 annual MI cases in the US.

Background & Significance

• Myocardial infarction (MI) survivors face adherence challenges to lifestyle changes.
• Mental health impacts recovery and lifestyle adherence post-MI.
• Need for integrative review to synthesize existing evidence.
• MI prevalence: ~805,000 cases annually in US (heart icon).

Source: Mental Health Factors and Lifestyle Adherence After Myocardial Infarction: An Integrative Review

The slide's purpose is to examine mental health factors like personality, coping strategies, depression, anxiety, motivation, and social support that influence lifestyle adherence after a myocardial infarction. Its conceptual framework integrates Lazarus & Folkman’s Stress and Coping Theory with the Health Belief Model to analyze psychosocial influences.

Purpose & Conceptual Framework

Source: Mental Health Factors and Lifestyle Adherence After Myocardial Infarction: An Integrative Review

This slide outlines the methods used in the study, primarily the Whittemore & Knafl Integrative Review method involving a systematic database search in PubMed and similar sources. It specifies inclusion criteria for post-MI adults focusing on mental health and adherence, followed by thematic analysis for data synthesis, with a search flowchart icon.

Methods

• Whittemore & Knafl Integrative Review method
• Systematic database search (PubMed, etc.)
• Inclusion: Post-MI adults, mental health & adherence
• Thematic analysis for data synthesis
• (Search flowchart icon)

Source: Whittemore & Knafl Integrative Review

Key findings highlight how personality traits like optimism and resilience, along with active coping strategies and high self-efficacy, predict better adherence to lifestyle changes post-MI. Depression, anxiety, and avoidant coping act as barriers, while social support from family networks provides essential emotional and practical aid.

Key Findings

Mental factors predict 40-60% of adherence variance. The slide proposes clinical tailoring of mental health interventions, research into longitudinal adherence studies, and policy adoption of integrated care models.

Discussion & Implications

• Mental factors predict 40-60% adherence variance.
• Clinical: Tailored mental health interventions.
• Research: Longitudinal adherence studies.
• Policy: Integrated care models.

The slide outlines key limitations of the research, including study heterogeneity, reliance on biased self-reported measures, and a lack of high-quality RCTs on mental health interventions for lifestyle adherence. It proposes future directions such as conducting RCTs on coping and motivation interventions, including diverse populations, and developing tech-based tools like apps for real-time monitoring and adherence.

Limitations & Future Directions

The slide's key takeaway emphasizes that mental health is crucial for post-MI adherence, urging the application of frameworks for better outcomes, with a subtitle prioritizing mental health for optimal recovery. It lists selected APA-style references, ends with "Thank you!" and an invitation for questions, plus contact details.

Conclusion & References

<h2>Key Takeaway</h2><p>Mental health is crucial for post-MI adherence; apply frameworks for better outcomes.</p><h2>Selected References (APA Style)</h2><ul><li>Author, A. A. (Year). Title of article. <i>Journal Name</i>, volume(issue), pages.</li><li>Author, B. B., & Author, C. C. (Year). Title of book. Publisher.</li></ul><h2>Thank you!</h2><p>Questions?</p><p><strong>Contact:</strong> your.email@university.edu | @yourhandle</p>

Prioritize mental health for optimal recovery

Source: Mental Health Factors and Lifestyle Adherence After Myocardial Infarction